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Watch for Red Flags in Subcontracting

Posted 11-08-2013 at 05:33 AM by MaplewoodVA  
Client A wants to hire your business as a subcontractor to assist them with supporting the business needs of Client B. Client B is Client A’s direct client. Client A requests that your business agreement be sent to them for final approval and signing and that your business invoice be sent directly to Client B for payment. Whoa. That should be a red flag and a signal to put the brakes on for some serious conversation.

Why? Because part of the responsibility of the entity signing a contract is also assuming responsibility for timely payment. The terms are clearly stated in your agreement, remember.

For accounting and tax purposes whoever signs the agreement is legally responsible for what’s outlined and agreed upon in the agreement; being among other things, your payment. The business who signs the agreement is also the business who will receive the W9 during tax time and who you will need to chase down should payment be late or reneged.

When a business suggests avoiding paying you directly it signals they don’t have the available cash flow to operate their business. Never, never assume this responsibility (and risk) from them. It would be wonderful to hire subs, reap the benefits of their skill and dependability, only to dump the headaches of getting payment from their client on the sub. Not.

The lead client (Client A) needs to lead their business and shoulder the full responsibility. No passing the buck when it comes to agreements and payments.

Sensing Client A is experiencing a lack of cash flow, consider suggesting these three options:
  1. Creating cash flow: When Client B pays Client A suggest leaving the funds in Paypal so a Paypal payment transfer is made directly to you the same day rather than waiting for the payment to be transferred to Client A’s bank (taking 3-5 days) and then paid from the bank account.
  2. Stagger Invoicing: Or, Client A invoices Client B on the 15th or 20th of the month knowing that you will be invoicing Client A on the 30th or 1st of the month. When working with a fixed monthly rate all parties know the invoice amount that is needed and the early invoicing on Client A’s part allows time for funds to be received and on-hand when you send your invoice. Ultimately, Client A needs to chase down funds from Client B, not you.
  3. Hand off the client as a referral: Contract the work directly with Client B so the middle person is removed. Client A may still serve as a project manager on the project on behalf of Client B if Client B desires. All paperwork will then be signed with Client B and invoices made to Client B - Client B now becomes your direct client.

In this economy, situations happen more often than before. Avoid getting tangled in another business’s poor operational and management issues. Whenever in doubt about how to move forward – tangle-free – time is your friend. Use time to give yourself thinking and breathing room. Seldom, in our line of work as virtual assistants is rapid-fire answers needed. We don’t deal in life threatening events as a police officer or firefighter does.
Posted in Best Practices
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OfficeAtTiffanys's Avatar

Great Advice

This is very good and thorough advice. It makes perfect sense. I am looking into being a sub and I would have never thought that someone would even want to do that. I might have thought It would be a good thing considering client A wouldn't be able to skim off the top. But I see what your saying...client B didn't sign your contracts, so they have no obligation to pay you... that is a shady deal. Thanks for sharing.
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Posted 11-16-2013 at 10:12 AM by OfficeAtTiffanys OfficeAtTiffanys is offline
Old
MaplewoodVA's Avatar
Keeping the lines clear with who you're doing business with and who is responsible to pay the invoice will prevent any headaches later on.

I don't consider Client A skimming off the top. Client A (the lead VA) has every right to earn a profit when subcontracting. Subcontracting should never be a win-lose combination.

Ideally, the subcontractor should provide a quote for the project. The lead VA who's hiring the subcontractor should add in their profit margin and pass that end project price off to the client. This is no different than a product in a retail store. The wholesale sells the product at cost. The retail adds in their mark up to create a retail sales price. And lastly, you and I pay the retail price. If an item is on sale it's because the retail reduces their profit margin to move the item out the door. The wholesaler (comparable to the subcontractor) was paid in the beginning so it's the retailer who determines when/if a sale is needed to move the product into the customer's hands.

In this case, neither the lead VA nor subcontractor should ever lose money when working together. Each has a responsibility to be profitable and successful in each respective business.

Reflecting back to wholesalers and retailers, you as a customer shopping at your favorite big box retailer would find it odd to pay your money directly to the manufacturer via Paypal when standing in front of the cashier at the big box store.
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Posted 11-17-2013 at 07:53 AM by MaplewoodVA MaplewoodVA is offline
 
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